Chapter 21: Cisco IOS Threat Defense Features
Firewall Technologies
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Packet Filtering - Access Control Lists (ACLs) are used to restrict traffic to and from certain addresses and port numbers.
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Application Layer Gateway (ALG) - An ALG operates at the application layer and sits between a client and server (example: HTTP proxy).
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Stateful Packet Filtering - Packet filtering with the added capability of tracking session state.
IOS Firewall Features
IOS Firewall
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Permits/denies TCP and UDP traffic
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Maintains a state table
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Dynamically modifies ACLs
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Denial of Service (DoS) mitigation
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Packet inspection
Authentication Proxy
Provides authentication and authorization for services via TACACS+ or RADIUS.
Supported protocols:
IOS Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)
Responds to suspect traffic with one or more actions:
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Drop - Drop the packet
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Block - Blocks origin IP for a specified amount of time
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Reset - Terminates the TCP session
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Alarm - Logs an alarm
One of the best summary I have seen. It make life easier and time well spent. Good job. Gerard
nice work